Biodegradable vs Compostable Bags: Which Solution is Right for Your Business?

With India's 2025 single-use plastic ban approaching, 78% of businesses are evaluating sustainable alternatives. But the choice between biodegradable and compostable bags isn't straightforward. This guide breaks down the technical, commercial, and environmental factors to help you decide.
Key Differences at a Glance
Factor | Biodegradable Bags | Compostable Bags |
---|---|---|
Decomposition Time | 6 months - 5 years | 3-6 months (industrial composting) |
Certifications | ISO 17088, BIS Standards | ASTM D6400, EN 13432 |
Cost (1000 units) | ₹1,200 - ₹1,800 | ₹1,800 - ₹2,400 |
Best For | General packaging where composting isn't available | Food waste, municipalities with composting |
What Your Business Needs
Food Delivery & Restaurants
Recommended: Compostable bags (meet FSSAI requirements)
Retail & E-commerce
Recommended: Biodegradable bags (cost-effective for shipping)
Understanding Certifications

Not all "eco-friendly" bags meet regulatory standards. Here's what to verify:
- ASTM D6400: Requires 90% decomposition in 180 days
- EN 13432: European standard (accepted for exports)
- CPCB Approval: Mandatory for Indian market
All Naturoplast bags carry are CPCB approved.
Still Unsure Which Type You Need?
Our packaging experts will analyze your use case and recommend the most cost-effective solution.
Get Free ConsultationFAQs
Can compostable bags be used for frozen foods?
Yes, our compostable bags maintain integrity from -20°C to 50°C, making them ideal for cold chain packaging.
Do biodegradable bags leave microplastics?
Certified biodegradable bags (like ours) fully break down without microplastic residue when disposed properly.